Medical News
What's in your wine? New study reveals how production methods affect color and taste of pinot noir
e! Science News - 13 Apr 2015 21:41
The taste and color of your wine depends on the methods used to produce it and the chemicals added during production, says research published in Analytical Chemistry Research. The researchers behind the study say wine bo...
HPV vaccination of adolescent boys may be cost-effective for preventing oropharyngeal cancer
e! Science News - 13 Apr 2015 19:02
A new study indicates that vaccinating 12-year-old boys against the humanpapilloma virus (HPV) may be a cost-effective strategy for preventing oropharyngeal squamous cell cancer, a cancer that starts at the back of the t...
A new tool for understanding ALS: Patients' brain cells
EurekAlert! - 13 Apr 2015 06:00
(Johns Hopkins Medicine) Researchers at Johns Hopkins Medicine have transformed skin cells from patients with Lou Gehrig's disease, or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), into brain cells affected by the progressive, fa...
CNIO experts identify an oncogene regulated by nutrients
EurekAlert! - 13 Apr 2015 06:00
(Centro Nacional de Investigaciones Oncologicas (CNIO)) In response to nutrient excess, the MCRS1 protein acts as a 'switch' for mTOR, a protein that is altered in cancer, diabetes and disorders associated with aging. Th...
Cellular signals for pain fine tune neurons' sensitivity to opiods
EurekAlert! - 13 Apr 2015 06:00
(Carnegie Mellon University) At the cellular level, pain and pain relief are caused by two different signaling pathways. But the two pathways aren't necessarily independent of one another, according to a study published ...
Clinical testing begins for a diabetes app developed at Worcester Polytechnic Institute
EurekAlert! - 13 Apr 2015 06:00
(Worcester Polytechnic Institute) An advanced smartphone application developed at Worcester Polytechnic Institute (WPI) to help diabetics better manage their weight and blood sugar and assess the status of chronic foot u...
Human immune system can control re-awakened HIV, suggesting cure is possible
EurekAlert! - 13 Apr 2015 06:00
(University College London) The human immune system can handle large bursts of HIV activity and so it should be possible to cure HIV with a 'kick and kill' strategy, finds new research led by UCL, the University of Oxfor...
Did Richard III manage to keep his scoliosis a secret up until his death in 1485?
EurekAlert! - 13 Apr 2015 06:00
(University of Leicester) University of Leicester academic looks at historical sources about Richard's physique and posthumous reputation in new paper.
First Heine H. Hansen Award goes to Pieter E. Postmus
EurekAlert! - 13 Apr 2015 06:00
(European Society for Medical Oncology) The European Society for Medical Oncology and the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer have announced the first Heine H. Hansen Award recipient as Pieter Postmus....
Gold by special delivery intensifies cancer-killing radiation
EurekAlert! - 13 Apr 2015 06:00
(Brown University) Researchers at Brown and the University of Rhode Island have demonstrated what could become a more precise method for targeting cancer cells for radiation. The method would use cancer-seeking peptides ...
HPV vaccination of adolescent boys may be cost-effective for preventing oropharyngeal cancer
EurekAlert! - 13 Apr 2015 06:00
(Wiley) A new study indicates that vaccinating 12-year-old boys against the humanpapilloma virus may be a cost-effective strategy for preventing oropharyngeal squamous cell cancer, a cancer that starts at the back of the...
Heart cells regenerated in mice
EurekAlert! - 13 Apr 2015 06:00
(Weizmann Institute of Science) Weizmann Institute research gets mouse heart cells to take a step backwards so they can be renewed.
How a bacterial cell recognizes its own DNA
EurekAlert! - 13 Apr 2015 06:00
(Weizmann Institute of Science) It may come as a bit of a surprise to learn that bacteria have an immune system -- in their case to fight off invasive viruses called phages. And like any immune system -- from single-cell...
Is the length of work careers determined in utero?
EurekAlert! - 13 Apr 2015 06:00
(Academy of Finland) Low weight at birth increased the risk of disability pension among men, reveals a new Finnish study published in the PLoS One. Around 20 percent of the cohort members born in 1934-44 retired on a dis...
Mayo profile identifies patients most at risk of developing pancreatic cancer
EurekAlert! - 13 Apr 2015 06:00
(Mayo Clinic) When people learn they have a lesion in their pancreas that could become pancreatic cancer, they often request frequent CT scans and biopsies, or surgery. Often the lesion is nothing to worry about. A team ...
Mechanism outlined by which inadequate vitamin E can cause brain damage
EurekAlert! - 13 Apr 2015 06:00
(Oregon State University) Researchers have discovered how vitamin E deficiency may cause neurological damage by interrupting a supply line of specific nutrients and robbing the brain of the 'building blocks' it needs to ...
Mental rehearsal helps ER clinicians best prepare for trauma patients
EurekAlert! - 13 Apr 2015 06:00
(St. Michael's Hospital) Trauma resuscitation teams should map out mental blueprints and communicate their strategy to all team members involved in caring for patients, a new study suggests.
Moffitt develops new method to characterize the structure of a protein that promotes tumor growth
EurekAlert! - 13 Apr 2015 06:00
(H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center & Research Institute) offitt Cancer Center researchers have developed a new method to identify a previously unknown structure in a protein called MDMX. MDMX is a crucial regulatory protein t...
More salt doesn't mean better performance for endurance athletes
EurekAlert! - 13 Apr 2015 06:00
(Saint Louis University) The study cast doubts on the popular idea that salt consumption can help endurance athletes during competition.
NIH still active in Gulf region 5 years after oil spill
EurekAlert! - 13 Apr 2015 06:00
(NIH/National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences) Five years after the Deepwater Horizon oil rig explosion, researchers at the National Institutes of Health are actively working with Gulf region community partner...
NIH, South African Medical Research Council award $8 million in HIV, TB grants
EurekAlert! - 13 Apr 2015 06:00
(NIH/National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases) NIH and the South African Medical Research Council are awarding 31 grants to US and South African scientists to support research targeting HIV/AIDS, tuberculosi...
NYU study identifies teens at risk for hashish use
EurekAlert! - 13 Apr 2015 06:00
(New York University) One in 10 high school seniors have used hashish, a highly potent form of marijuana. Teens self-described as 'hooked' on pot were twice as likely to use hashish.